Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) Overview Polymers

Mettler STAR System DSC1

Method for measuring the enthalpy changes of a sample during heating, cooling or at constant temperature by means of Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC). The measurement method is capable of measuring both the temperatures at which the enthalpy changes occur and quantitatively their heat tones. The measurements can be performed in different gas atmospheres and with different heating or cooling rates.

Useful tips:

Suitable samples:
  • Materials: metals, polymers, ceramics, chemical substances
  • Sample type: solids, powders, liquids
Sample specifications:
  • Temperature range: -170 to 750 °C
  • Solids: minimum quantity 0.1 g
  • Powder samples: Minimum quantity 0.1 g
  • Liquids: Minimum quantity 1 ml
Range/Options:
  • Materials: metals, polymers, ceramics, chemical substances
  • Sample type: solids, powders, liquids
  • Measurable effects in overview analyses: dehydration, melting, crystallization, phase transformations, glass transformation in semi-crystalline and amorphous polymers, oxidation, reduction, solid state reactions, oxidation stability of polymers.
  • Quantitative analyses: purity determinations, determination of crystallinity of polymers.

 

Application(s)

  • Measurable effects in overview analyses: dehydrogenation, melting, crystallization, phase transformations, glass transformation in semi-crystalline and amorphous polymers, oxidation, reduction, solid state reactions, oxidation stability of polymers.
  • Quantitative analyses: purity determinations, determination of crystallinity of polymers.

Standards

  • ISO 11357-1: Kunststoffe – Dynamische Differenz-Thermoanalyse (DSC) – Allgemeine Grundlagen
  • ISO 11357-2: Kunststoffe – Dynamische Differenzkalorimetrie (DDK) – Bestimmung der Glasübergangstemperatur
  • ISO 11357-3: Kunststoffe – Dynamische Differenzkalorimetrie (DDK) – Bestimmung der Schmelz- und Kristallisationstemperatur und der Schmelz- und Kristallisationsenthalpi
  • DIN 53765: Thermische Analyse: Dynamische Differentialkalorimetrie
  • DIN 65467: Prüfung von Reaktionsharzsystemen mit und ohne Ver­stärkung
  • DIN 51004: Bestimmung der Schmelztemperaturen kristalliner Stoffe mit Differentialthermoanalyse (DSC)
  • DIN 51007: Thermische Analyse (TA); Grundlagen
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